Sower and the Seed

TEXT: Luke 8:4-15

OBJECTIVE

The students will be able to explain that to hear, to understand, and to bring forth fruit are the evidences of having a receptive heart. The lesson demonstrates that the individual has control of the receptivity of his heart.

REFERENCE INFORMATION

In the Bible, we find that the term hear means much more than just "the stimulation of the auditory nerves by a sound wave." It definitely implies that we should hear, comprehend, and act upon what we hear. The Apostle James says that if we are hearers of the Word and not doers, we are deceiving ourselves.

In the Book of Deuteronomy, when Moses speaks unto the Children of Israel, rehearsing their wanderings in the wilderness and the giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, he frequently commands that they "hear." But, so no one might think that just hearing was sufficient, he said, "Hear, O Israel, the statutes and judgments which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and keep, and do them" (Deuteronomy 5:1).

The action we take as a response to what we hear will be determined by how well we hear. In today's lesson, the majority of the hearers were wayside hearers. Those who were concerned about the teachings of Jesus went to Him and learned the meaning of the parable. They proved to be the good ground that Jesus was talking about.

A lesson we can learn from this story is the importance of furnishing good ground and continuing on until harvest. The stony-ground hearers and the thorny-ground hearers made a good start, but failed to live to be harvested, refuting the idea that if you are once saved you are always saved. Jesus said, "If ye continue in my word, then are ye my disciples indeed" (John 8:31).

QUESTIONS

God's Word brings life and spiritual fruit into the lives of those who receive it into their hearts. They must also believe and be obedient to His Word. But the life-giving power of God's Word can do nothing but condemn if not received in the heart by faith. "Take heed therefore how ye hear" (Luke 8:18). Jesus brought out the necessity of having a receptive heart in this parable of the Sower and the Seed.

1. A parable is an allegorical story from which a moral message or religious truth is taught. Why do you think Christ spoke in parables?
   
   Response: Parables, as defined, were given by Christ to reveal spiritual truths. He wanted to be very sure those hearing Him paid attention to His words, and understood His message. Ask your class why they feel this was so vital. Guide the response to help your class understand the importance of God’s Word and hiding it in their hearts (Psalm 119:11). To help explain, hold up an illustrated book and ask your students what purpose the illustrations serve. They will bring out that illustrations attract the reader's attention, may help explain the textual material, or highlight a major point of the written work.
   
2. What happened to the seed that fell by the wayside and to what was this likened? What type of ground would you expect to find by the wayside?
   
   Response: The seed was devoured by fowls. This was likened in verse 12 to the seed lost when the devil comes and takes away the Word from the hearts of those who hear. In response to the second question, the students should conclude that the ground would be hard, not broken, and thus not receptive to the seed sown upon it. To what might the fowls be likened? Allow your students to offer suggestions. Some possibilities: false teachers, spirit of unbelief, pride, worldly enticements.
   
3. What circumstances might cause the devil to take the Word from our hearts? What can be done to prevent this?
   
   Response: Allow time for students to make suggestions. They may bring out such thoughts as previously or continually rejecting God's call, not putting the proper value on the Word of God, and neglecting or procrastinating. It might be interesting to jot down the suggestions on a chalkboard as they are given. Then, in an opposite column, ask your class to suggest some preventive measures for each item noted.
   
4. What might the lack of moisture mentioned in verse 6 mean? What is the source of the needed moisture? See Jeremiah 17:13 and John 4:14.
   
   Response: A lack of prayer and of reading the Word create a dryness that destroys spiritual life. The verses in Jeremiah and John reveal that the Lord himself is the Fountain of Living Water. Ask for a volunteer to read Isaiah 55:1-3, using these verses to show that this living water is available to "every one that thirsteth."
   
5. In reading verse 13 of the text, how can temptation cause failure of the seed to bring forth fruit?
   
   Response: Temptation comes to all, and yielding to it will cause backsliding. However, God makes a way of escape that we might be able to bear it. See 1 Corinthians 10:13. This might be a good time to encourage your students to cite examples from their own experience or knowledge where resisting temptation brought victory.
   
6. Explain in your own words how you feel the cares, riches, and pleasures of this life choke the Word.
   Cares
   Riches
   Pleasures
   
   Response: Your students’ responses may bring out thoughts such as:
   Cares — crowd out the Word and use time that should be given to the Word.
   Riches — cause their trust to be in material things rather than in the Word.
   Pleasures — cause one to neglect the Word and follow the dictates of the carnal mind instead of obeying God.
   The discussion should focus on the fact that their first priority must be to obey the Word of God.
   
7. How can we really hear with our hearts and "keep it"? The Word gives us many suggestions. Look up the following Scriptures and identify what action should be taken
   Psalm 84:4
   Proverbs 4:14
   Ephesians 6:11
   Ephesians 6:18
   2 Timothy 2:15
   Hebrews 11:6
   Revelation 22:14
   
   Response: Divide your class into groups. Assign each group one of the Scriptures from the list. Ask them to read the verse, identify what should be done to aid in the 'keeping' of the Word of God, and then suggest some specific ways this might be accomplished.
   Psalm 84:4 —Attend church
   Proverbs 4:14 — Avoid evil and evil associates
   Ephesians 6:11 — Put on the whole armor
   Ephesians 6:18 — Pray
   2 Timothy 2:15 — Study
   Hebrews 11:6 — Have faith
   Revelation 22:14 — Obey
   
8. Read John 15:2 and note what happened to the non-fruit-bearing and fruit-bearing branches. Explain what you think is meant by this verse.
   
   Response: Nonfruit-bearing branches were taken away; those with fruit were purged to bring forth more fruit. After allowing time for your students to give their answers, ask them for some examples of specific ways the Lord purges. Why should they submit to this purging? Your students' thoughts regarding this should help you conclude your lesson by zeroing in on the objective, especially the responsibility of an individual to present a receptive heart to the Lord.

CLASS ACTIVITIES

To illustrate the lesson, bring a good flourishing plant, and a plant that won't grow because of wrong soil or lack of moisture. Point out to the class the importance of both good soil and moisture.

Bring several different types of seeds to class. Have the students try to identify them without a clue. Discuss the importance of sowing the right seed to get the desired harvest.

Bring to class a pair of baby's shoes, a pair of child's shoes, and a pair of adult's shoes. Point out that the different sizes portray growth. We expect a baby's feet to grow, necessitating the larger sizes. God also looks for spiritual growth in His children. The receptivity of our hearts to the truths of God's Word will determine our rate of spiritual growth.

Bring a brick or piece of cement, a pot of coarse gravel, a pot of good soil, and a pot full of weeds. Discuss whether a seed will or will not grow in each, and why.